(ANSA) - ROME, APR 30 - Every workplace accident death is
unacceptable, President Sergio Mattarella said in a speech in
Calabria marking Wednesday's Labour Day holiday on Tuesday amid
a spate of such deaths that has reaped over 125 lives so far
this year, and around 1,000 last year.
"We cannot accept the continuous trickle of deaths, caused by
carelessness, by recklessness, by risks that should not have
been taken," said the president on the spate that included seven
workers killed in a hydro power plant blast near Bologna earlier
this month.
"One thousand deaths at work in a year represents an
unimaginable tragedy.
"Every one of these is unacceptable".
Mattarella also appealed against the continuous exploitation of
migrant workers by gang masters, mainly in the south of Italy
where foreign farm labourers toil on starvation wages picking
crops for unscrupulous organisations including the Mob.
He said: "In the agricultural supply chain, the issue of
migration is of great importance.
"Migrant workers are an essential part of agricultural
production and the subsequent processing of its products.
"But, in some cases, grey areas of labour - bordering on
illegality, exploitation or even taking advantage of it -
generate injustice and, in addition, insecurity, tensions,
conflicts.
"And they provide space for criminal organisations.
"Vigilance is, therefore, a precise duty.
"On the criminal forms of 'caporalato' (gangmastering).
"On the inhuman conditions in which, in some cases, seasonal
workers are thrown, sometimes without name or identity".
The Italian president also appealed not to worsen the
north-south gap amid government plans for 'differentiated
autonomy' that critics say would cause just that.
"The development of the Republic needs the revival of the
Mezzogiorno," said Mattarella.
"It is right to emphasise how a balanced and quality growth of
the South of Italy ensures great benefit to the entire national
territory.
"A separation of the roads between territories in the North and
territories in the South would cause serious damage to one and
the other," he said to loud applause.
Mattarella also said he was happy that jobs were growing in
Italy.
"The employment data as a whole show significant growth. The
positive trend concerns a large part of Europe, Italy in the
lead, and this is a source of great satisfaction for all of us,"
he told an audience of trade unionists, workers and local
officials.
"It is good news that the number of jobs has increased, and also
the number of permanent contracts. So is the growth in female
employment.
"Of course, we must not forget the social and territorial
disparities that persist; the excluded; the phenomenon of
precarious and underpaid jobs.
"And the low wage level of young people's first entry into the
world of work, which induces many of them to go abroad for
better conditions'.
Mattarella also said that: trade unions are "irrepressible
interlocutors"; that labour is "not a commodity"; and that
difficulties persist in the labour market for those with
disabilities.
"Throughout the history of the Republic, important thrusts for
progress, for the definition and dissemination of rights, for
the modernisation of enterprises themselves have come from the
confrontation between institutions and social partners," he
said.
"The intermediate bodies are a characteristic element of the
design of our Constitution and benefit Italy.
"The trade union movement - bearer of democratic values - is an
irrepressible interlocutor for the development of fruitful
collective, sector and company bargaining.
Mattarella went on: "Work is indissolubly linked to the person,
to his or her dignity, to his or her social dimension, to the
contribution that each person can and must make to participation
in the life of society.
"Work is not a commodity.
"It has a value in the market of goods and exchanges. Indeed, it
is an essential element of it, because without the contribution
of human creativity it would lack consistency and quality."
The president also stressed that "the 'difficulties of those who
bear a disability, the burden of care burdens that not
infrequently push even families of those who have a job into
need, persist.
"The positive indicators of the economic situation must
encourage us to continue intelligently in the direction of
economic growth based on equity and cohesion". (ANSA).